Coronaviruses are a type of virus. There are many different kinds, and some cause disease. A newly identified coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has caused a worldwide pandemic of respiratory illness, called COVID-19.

To protect yourself from COVID-19, you can take the following steps:

  • Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available.

  • Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
  • Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or use the inside of your elbow.
  • Wear a face mask in public settings, especially when it is difficult to maintain physical distancing, and in situations where it is required by local public health guidelines.
  • Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth.
  • Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces.

It's also important to stay informed about the situation in your community, as recommendations may change based on the level of virus transmission and the availability of vaccines.